Facebook or Twitter, Which Is Better for Book Promotion?

There are a lot of social media sites out there, but Facebook remains the big kahuna (estimates say it’ll hit 1 billion users by August), and Twitter is no slouch with 140 million users at the last tally. Twitter seems to be particularly popular with writers, and you can find a lot of publishers and literary agents tweeting throughout the day there.

But if you’re an up-and-coming author with limited time in the day, and you can only manage one social media site, where should you be? Well, as I pointed out in last week’s post on self-published authors making a living e-publishing, blogging and social media may be less important than simply getting a lot of books out there, but let’s assume you’ve got some work published, and you’re struggling to get sales. Maybe you want to get involved in the social media sites; you’re just not sure how to do it effectively and what sort of results you can expect. I’m going to talk about my own experience with Twitter and Facebook today, so maybe that’ll help!

Twitter — My Experiences

I’ve never been terribly social online (unless slaying dragons was involved — ex-Everquest/WoW addict here, yes), so I didn’t flock to the social media sites when they first started getting popular.

About six months before I decided to self-publish (when I was getting close to finishing my second novel, Encrypted, and was thinking that I’d query agents with it), I decided to hop on Twitter, with the vague notion that I could build up some followers that way. That’d be sure to look impressive to an agent, right? Ultimately, I picked Twitter first because I didn’t think I could waste much time on a site that forced one to leave such short posts (hah?).

Well, I mostly chatted with people from my writing workshop. It wasn’t until I’d decided to self-publish and do it all on my own that I got serious about marketing via Twitter. I perused lists of writers and fantasy fans to stalk, er, follow, and I started this blog at the same time. I had a hunch that Twitter wouldn’t work well for selling books, but that it could be effective for driving people to my blog (this has turned out to be true, and many people who’ve visited my blog over the last year have ended up checking out my books).

I now have 4,000-odd followers (after the first 500, I stopped seeking them out, and just adopted a policy of following writers/readers back) and am active on Twitter every day, mostly because I can tweet from the dog park or when I’m stuck in line at the grocery store — sit-down computer time is for writing the next novel and blogging, thank you very much.

How effective has Twitter been for selling books?

Enh. I do know that people have tried my books (especially my freebies) after seeing my tweets (or tweets others have “retweeted”). Several readers have told me so. But as far as it being worth all the time I put into it, I’d say that Twitter is more for networking with other people in the business.

Don’t get me wrong; there’s nothing wrong with that. I’ve had a number of guest posts appear on popular writing/publishing blogs because I first “met” the authors via Twitter, and some influential bloggers have mentioned my posts of late. That’s definitely sold some books for me, if in a roundabout way (increasing readership and links to my blog, so that my site shows up when people search for things like fantasy author or steampunk books).

An observant reader will note that Twitter seems to be intrinsically linked to my blog, and that I credit my blog with more book sales. I see Twitter as a tool to get people to visit my site. Would Twitter be as effective for me if I didn’t have a blog? I don’t think so.

A regularly updated blog gives me something new to plug every day on Twitter. Your followers might get tired of it if all you do is promote your book links, and, as I mentioned, I haven’t found the hard sell to be particularly effective on Twitter. In fact, as a reader myself, I ignore the tweeps who do little besides try to push their books. As I’ve observed before, I think most of the successful authors you see doing constant book-promotion tweets are selling well despite it rather than because of it (the successful ones who come to my mind also have large bodies of work out there).

To sum up my thoughts on Twitter, I’d say do it if you enjoy it and can be a regular fixture there (tweets fall off the radar quickly, within minutes, so you’ll find it tough to get much traction if you’re only posting once a day — or less), and especially do it if you have a blog that you want to grow. As for simply selling books, I don’t think you’ll get your biggest bang for your buck here.

Facebook — My Experiences

I was dragged kicking and screaming onto Facebook. I only made a personal account because some buddies I took a trip with held our group pictures hostage (they put them on Facebook and made it so only “friends” could see them). The punks. I made an account, but wasn’t on there much, and it wasn’t until last August that I made an official author Facebook fan page.

At first, I harassed my Twitter followers to get them to run over and “like” it, and I received my first 100 “fans” that way, but it’s grown organically since then, and I’m closing on 1,000 fans (though, being a fan on Facebook only means someone gave you a thumb’s up).

Where’d these folks come from? It’s hard to know for sure, but I mention my blog and social media links at the end of my ebooks. Also, my Facebook page appears right after my home page on a Google search for my name. Either way it’s my readers who are stopping by (I actually see very little point in asking fellow authors to “like” your page, though you might, like me, want to get a few likes in the beginning that way for social-proof purposes).

The first week after I put up the fan page, one lady popped in and said something like, “Yay, you’re finally here!” and that was a reminder to me just how much Facebook is a part of some people’s lives. Some folks who won’t seek out blogs will spend hours there, so it’s worth having a presence on Facebook, even if you’re not sure how much time you’ll ultimately spend there (do yourself a favor and create a separate author page so you don’t have to debate whether to “friend” people back and your fans don’t have to read your personal friends-and-family updates).

How effective has Facebook been for selling books?

Facebook has surprised me. I don’t honestly know how many books I’ve sold through there (I do have a fan page “tab” that lists my freebies, but I was lazy and didn’t set up bit.ly links or anything I could monitor), but I’d say it’s my most active community that’s entirely fan-focused. My blog gets a lot of readers, but many are authors/e-publishers and not necessarily readers of my books. My Goodreads discussion board is fan-focused, but doesn’t see a lot of activity in between book releases. My Twitter followers are a mix of writers, publishers, and fans, and the fans often get lost in the mix there. I have a list for “readers,” but it can be a little hard to keep track of who’s who with all the conversations floating around.

When people come to my Facebook fan page, they’re there because they liked my books and they want to talk about them and hear updates about them. It’s turned into the place where I post snippets of dialogue and teasers from works-in-progress, because that’s where I get a reaction for those things. People “like” or comment. On Twitter, those types of tweets disappear so quickly that people who aren’t on that hour will probably miss them. On Facebook, new readers can find my page and surf through all the old posts.

So, does any of that sell books? I think so, because it’s a way to stay in people’s minds. If your recent Facebook posts appear in their timeline, they’re going to remember you. In a way, posting teasers becomes part of a “product launch” formula, where you’re getting people excited for the next book, so they’ll want to go out and buy it as soon as it comes out.

Also, and I may try this for a week or two when I release Conspiracy (EE4) in a few weeks, you can advertise just to the people who have liked your fan page. This lets you target those who are fans of your work but who might not check in every week.

In summary, I’ve found Facebook to be an extremely effective way of consolidating a fan base. I do think it’s ideal for pulling in existing fans, though, and making sure they don’t forget about you. I’m less certain about how many new readers I get through Facebook (though, there is the viral potential; the posts your fans make on your page are visible in their timeline so their friends might see them).

Can Facebook/Twitter do anything else for you?

If you’ve read this far, you may have the idea that both social media sites have been useful tools for me, but that I don’t attribute either with tons of book sales. You’d be right. I think, in the end, getting a lot of work out there and maybe having a freebie or two in Amazon, B&N, iTunes, etc. is going to do the most for you when it comes to selling books, but I don’t regret the time I’ve spent on these sites. And, as I started this post talking about agents, there’s one more thing worth mentioning:

From what I’ve seen (and I’ve been approached by several of these folks now), publishers and agents get weak in the knees at the prospect of an author who’s already built a platform. While book sales are a bit of a guessing game for outsiders, your popularity — or lack of popularity — on Facebook/Twitter is clearly visible to others. If you’re an indie and want to be courted by a publisher, or you’re thinking of querying an agent, this stuff can only help you there.

 

This entry was posted in Social Media, Writing and tagged , , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

29 Responses to Facebook or Twitter, Which Is Better for Book Promotion?

  1. Jeanne says:

    Hey Lindsay

    I’m one of those Facebook haters. (Because of all the negativity of the privacy breeches/settings etc.) You have some really good this verses that points.

    I will say a lot of people *still* don’t have Facebook. And if you don’t have FB, you can’t access FB unless people have an open account. Or is this old news and something I don’t know about has changed? In my experience, not many FB accounts are candid.

    With Twitter, one doesn’t need an account to read the tweets. But as you mentioned, they drop off the radar too fast. So I guess all social media will have plus and minuses. For an author, it’s best to use all the options available.

    • Lindsay says:

      Hi Jeanne, thanks for commenting. I’m pretty sure you can see a fan page and all of its updates without creating an account. If you want to “like” it and contribute comments, that’s when you need to sign in.

  2. Helen Hanson says:

    It helps to be everywhere, and it’s tough to do it all well. Though you’re one of the few who make it look smooth 🙂

    • Lindsay says:

      Thanks, Helen. I’ve never managed to be smooth at anything in my life, so that’s a novel idea for me. 😉

  3. Angel Haze says:

    Hmmm….. Great post! Something to think about!

    You’re right, tweets do fall off the radar too fast. Facebook allows for eye-catching pictures. There seems to be more of a tighter community on FB.

    Yes, some people STILL don’t have FB, BUT those people probably don’t have a twitter account either.

    You’re right, writers need to spend more time writing, than getting caught up in social media. It’s so easy to lose track of time…

    You make it look easy though!

    🙂

    • Lindsay says:

      Yes, I remember getting a bunch of new followers after posting a picture of a dragon sand-sculpture, heh. I’ve read that videos and films are more likely to go viral, so something to consider, I suppose, for someone hoping to attract more Facebook fans.

  4. ReGi McClain says:

    Personally, I dislike facebook, but I bit the bullet and have a regular page. I think I’ll see how I do with that before I set up a fan page. Any thoughts? I’m still in the “let’s get a few people glancing in my direction from time to time so when I do publish someone might actually read my books” stage and not the “selling multiple works” stage.

    • Lindsay says:

      I find the personal page less appealing than the fan one myself, but that’s probably because I’m not all that interested in socializing with friends and family through FB. The fan page is a neat way to chat with readers, and I believe everyone can interact and see all the updates (without you having to “friend” them or fiddle with settings). You can also add static tabs (pages, essentially) with information about your books, coupons, specials, etc.

  5. Aron says:

    I just set up a fanpage, but if I do a google search nothing is coming up. Technology hates me and I have my moments. How do I get 100 followers to find my page if they can’t access it? I’m missing something. I didn’t set a personal fb page to link over. I would like to get my url and I know my tweeters would help. Any ideas?
    Thanks Lindsay

    • Lindsay says:

      If you have a couple of people link to your Facebook page (and link to it from your own site) with the anchor text (clickable part) as your name + Facebook, it should start to pop up in Google under a search for your name. If there’s not much competition out there for your name, it might get to the top on its own eventually.

      You can also link to it from your tweets (and maybe even some blog comments from different people’s sites) to get the word out. Good luck!

  6. Lindsay,
    Nice article. I have similar experiences with twitter and facebook. I’m not sure how effective my efforts have been, but I made an author page and will keep the fires burning. “Plan your work and work your plan.”

    • Lindsay says:

      Sounds like you’re on the right track, Daryl. A lot of it is just being patient and helping things to grow over time. 🙂

  7. Your experience just about mirrors my own, except that I was on Facebook before Twitter, but back then it was a personal account I used to play social games. About two years ago when I got my first book contract, though, I ditched the games and made my personal profile more professional. It’s still personal in that I chat about current events sometimes or post a funny picture or repost industry articles, etc, where my author page is 100% me/book focused, but I also make a point to put my best face forward: no whining, no negativity, nothing I wouldn’t want made public.

    I agree with you that social media doesn’t really sell a ton of books, but being open, engaging, and available probably does. That’s more of a long-game though.

  8. PM Ray says:

    I haven’t seen statistics on it, but, I think the demographics are different for the two. I am almost 50 and a lot of people I know my age and even a generation older are on FB. Almost nobody around my age and up seems to use twitter regularly unless it is work related or they are in IT.
    So if you are trying to sell to geriatric Luddites like me FB is probably a better way to go.

    • Lindsay says:

      “you are trying to sell to geriatric Luddites like me FB is probably a better way to go.”

      LOL! Yes, that’s what my feeling is too. A lot of Boomers are on Facebook (they’re less frequent on Twitter, it seems, unless they’re marketing something of their own), and that demographic is getting into the e-reader scene, too, so it’s definitely worth being on Facebook to snag their attention.

  9. I’m even more geriatric than PM Ray above, but I’m on Twitter, Facebook (personal page), and just started Google+. I just began self-publishing back in November and am working to build a body of work – about to publish my third book. I found this article through Twitter, by the way, and I am having increasing good luck with that medium. However, it hasn’t translated well into sales. After reading this post, I may look into getting a fan page. The people who have read my books have a highly favorable opinion of them, but I need more reviews. I think one just has to keep plugging away. Thanks for a cogent, illuminating post!

    • Lindsay says:

      Thanks for stopping by, Lorinda!

      It sounds like you’re on the right road. It does take a while to gather momentum online (with blogging, social media, and book sales). As always, a lot of the “secret to success” seems to involve sticking with things after others give up.

      • You’re right, Lindsay. At the end of the day, it’s all about the people who stick with it and put in the work. I think that is one reason that so many fall by the wayside – they had no idea how much work is involved.

  10. I’d say they’re equally important, but you can definitely interact with readers more on Facebook. Whatever I post on FB, I post on Twitter.

  11. Aron says:

    Thanks for the feedback Lindsay. I’ll give those suggestions a try. My biggest problem right now is when anyone logs in to FB they can’t find my page. It’s there, I’ve been working on it. Even PageModo says I don’t have an account. Arrrg! Should I set up a personal page and connect from there to my fanpage?I won’t be defeated.

  12. Aron says:

    Lindsay,

    I linked twitter as you suggested and everything seems ok. Thanks again. Onward!

  13. Mary says:

    I’m a very inconsistent FB user. I do have a fan page now. I try to make each stream somewhat unique. I don’t know what I have against FB. Shrug. I’m trying to get over it. I do like twitter a lot. It’s easy to find people with the search and stalk them as you say. 🙂

    Sales? Maybe not, but those connections are just as important.

  14. Pingback: Self-Publishing: Carnival of the Indies Issue #19 — The Book Designer

  15. Laura J Stephens says:

    Hi Lindsey,
    Thanks for a great article and all the helpful comments it attracted. I’m publishing a memoir this year about expat life with all its ups and downs. Procrastinating about ‘my platform’ (haha) and wonder if you think its worth setting up an author/book page on FB now or would you wait until just before the launch?
    Also planning to start blogging – i have a blog with my published articles on there but get cold feet about twitter and fear needing to be profound or that no one will read it! I guess everyone does…

    Thanks Laura

    • Lindsay says:

      Hey Laura, where did you expat to? I always muse about heading off to someplace tropical… 😉

      The FB page doesn’t take long to put together, so you could do it any time. You never know, you might get a few “likes” before you ramp up your promotion efforts. It’s good that you’re already blogging. You can start just posting your article links to your new FB page (Networked Blogs and some other services can do this for you automatically).

      With Twitter, it’s nice to start networking with other folks. There are tons of writers on there, so you can just follow some (maybe looking for those with travel or expat in their bio) and start up a conversation based on what they’re already talking about. They’ll likely follow you back. No need to be profound. You can just chat and post some useful links (to your own blog and others).

      • Laura J Stephens says:

        Thanks for helpful advice Lindsay.

        So far, I’ve lived in Singapore (party island and expat bubble) back to Kent, then Houston (everythin’s bigger in Texas) and currently back to Kent again (garden of England).

        Moved from north to southern England as a child and that was quite a culture shock too! Off to set up authors page on FB…thanks again.

  16. Laura J Stephens says:

    Apologies for spelling your name incorrectly Lindsay!

  17. Pingback: The Week’s Best Writing Posts: Friday, May 4, 2012 | Daily Dish Recipes

Comments are closed.